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Core Concepts and Design

Plug and play switches

  • Chance for failure
  • Broadcast traffic
  • Multicast issues
  • Security issues
  • MAC flooding

Enterprise Composite Network Model

  • Access
  • Distribution
  • Core

VLANs

  • Simpler Management
  • Troubleshooting ease
  • Better performance
  • Mental sanity
  • Summarization points

Designing the Network

  • Restrict VLANs to switch blocks
  • Implement management VLAN
  • Separate voice traffic
  • Implement multicast support

The Two Flavours of CISCO Switches

  • CISCO catalyst OS (CatOS)
    • Uses set-based syntax
    • Typically combined with IOS for layer 3 functions
  • CISCO 'native' IOS
    • Similar to router configuration
  • Typically, all larger switch models (such as cat 4500, 6500, etc...) run CatOS
  • CISCO has a migration path for all mainline switches to the native IOS